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1 to be laid off from job

Общая лексика: (one's) быть уволенным с работы

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > to be laid off from job
2 ♦ job

♦ job (1) /dʒɒb/
n.

1 lavoro; compito; mansione; incombenza: an easy job, un lavoro facile; un compito facile; to do a [good] job, fare un [buon] lavoro; to do a bad job, lavorare male; Is he up to the job?, è in grado di svolgere questo lavoro?; He's just the man for the job, è l'uomo che ci vuole per questo lavoro; a rush job, un lavoro urgente; un lavoro fatto di fretta

2 impiego; occupazione; posto di lavoro; lavoro: She has a job as a typist, ha un posto di (o lavora come) dattilografa; DIALOGO → - Asking about jobs- I've just started a new job at a printing company not far from here, ho appena cominciato un nuovo lavoro in una tipografia non lontano da qui; to create more jobs, creare nuovi posti di lavoro; part-time job, lavoro a metà tempo; to get a job, trovare un posto di lavoro; trovare lavoro; to find a job, trovare lavoro; to take a job, accettare un posto (di lavoro); to take on a new job, iniziare un nuovo lavoro; to land a job, riuscire ad assicurarsi un lavoro; to lose one's job, perdere il posto; to apply for a job, fare domanda per un posto di lavoro; to quit one's job, abbandonare un impiego (o un posto di lavoro); out of a job, disoccupato; senza lavoro; a desk job, un lavoro a tavolino; un posto d'impiegato; to do odd jobs, fare lavoretti vari; lavorare saltuariamente; job application, domanda di lavoro (o di assunzione); job creation, creazione di posti di lavoro; vacation job, lavoro per le vacanze ( di uno studente); a proper job, un lavoro vero e proprio (o regolare); a secure job, un lavoro sicuro; a steady job, un lavoro fisso NOTA D'USO: - work o job?-

3 compito; funzione; responsabilità; dovere: It's your job to make sure everything is running smoothly, è compito tuo assicurarti che tutto funzioni regolarmente; It isn't my job, non è compito mio

4 (fam.) compito difficile; impresa; daffare: It's a job raising children, è un'impresa tirar su dei figli; I had a job finishing it, ho avuto un bel daffare per finirlo

5 affare; faccenda; situazione; storia; roba: (iron.) a pretty job!, bell'affare!; bella roba!; put-up job, faccenda combinata; macchinazione; manovra

6 (org. az., = job order) commessa; lavoro su commessa: to win a job, ottenere una commessa; to work on a job, lavorare a una commessa

7 (con agg.) (fam., rif. a cosa o persona) affare; esemplare; tipo: She was wearing a one of those frilly jobs, indossava uno di quegli affari tutto pizzi; He was driving a red sports job, era al volante di un'auto sportiva rossa

8 (fam.) operazione di chirurgia estetica; plastica: She's had a nose job, s'è fatta fare la plastica al naso; s'è fatta rifare il naso; to have a boob job, rifarsi le tette

9 ( slang) rapina; furto; colpo: a bank job, una rapina a una banca; to pull a job, fare un colpo (o una rapina)

10 (comput.) processo, job

11 bisogno ( fisiologico): big job, bisognone; popò; little job, bisognino; pipì

● ( USA) job action, azione sindacale che esclude lo sciopero generale □ job analysis, analisi delle mansioni □ job analyst, esperto di analisi e valutazione del lavoro □ job centre, ► jobcentre □ (org. az.) job classification, classificazione delle mansioni □ (in GB) job club, organizzazione che assiste i disoccupati nella ricerca del lavoro □ (comput.) job control language, linguaggio JCL □ job cuts, riduzione dei posti di lavoro □ job description, mansionario □ job displacement, soppressione di posti di lavoro □ job estimate, preventivo dei lavori ( da eseguire) □ job evaluation (o rating), valutazione del lavoro (o delle mansioni) □ job growth, crescita dell'occupazione (o dei posti di lavoro) □ (fam.) job-hopper, chi cambia continuamente lavoro □ (fam.) job hunting, ricerca di un posto di lavoro □ job in hand, lavoro in corso (o in svolgimento); quello che uno sta facendo □ (econ.) job insecurity, precarietà del lavoro □ job loss, perdita di posti di lavoro □ job lot, (org. az.) lotto ( di merce); (spreg.) merce scadente, roba scadente □ job market, mercato del lavoro □ job of work, lavoro; compito; opera: a good job of work, un lavoro ben fatto □ job offer, offerta di (un posto di) lavoro □ job opportunities, possibilità d'impiego □ (econ.) job production, produzione su commessa □ job rating, (org. az.) valutazione del lavoro (o delle mansioni); (fig.) sondaggio sulla popolarità ( di un politico, ecc.) □ (econ.) job release scheme, piano di prepensionamento □ job rotation, rotazione delle mansioni □ job security, sicurezza del posto di lavoro □ job seeker ► jobseeker □ (econ.) job sharer, lavoratore part-time che divide con un altro un lavoro a tempo pieno □ (econ.) job sharing, job sharing; condivisione del lavoro □ job ticket, scheda di commessa □ job work, lavoro fatto a cottimo □ (fam. GB) jobs for the boys, posti creati per favoritismo o clientelismo; lottizzazione □ (infant.) big jobs, la popò; un bisognone □ by the job, a cottimo: to be paid [to work] by the job, essere pagato [lavorare] a cottimo □ (comm.) to charge sb. on a job-by-job basis, farsi pagare da q. in economia □ (fam.) to do the job, servire allo scopo; funzionare, essere quello che ci vuole □ ( slang) to do a job on sb., malmenare, conciare q. per le feste; fregare, imbrogliare, truffare q. □ ( slang) to do a job on st., fare a pezzi, massacrare, stroncare qc.: The critics have done a job on the film, la critica ha fatto a pezzi il film □ to get on with the job, continuare (a fare quello che si stava facendo); procedere □ (fam.) to give up sb. [st.] as a bad job, lasciar perdere q. [qc.] □ (fam.) Good job!, bravo!; ben fatto! □ (fam.) … and a good job too!, meno male!; era ora! □ (fam.) It's a good job…, per fortuna…; meno male che… □ (fam. GB) just the job, quello che ci vuole (o che ci voleva); l'ideale □ to make the best of a bad job, fare buon viso a cattiva sorte (o a cattivo gioco); fare di necessità virtù; prenderla con filosofia; prenderla sportivamente □ to make a good job of it, fare un buon lavoro; lavorare bene □ on the job, sul lavoro; nel posto di lavoro; in attività; ( slang GB) durante un rapporto sessuale: You cannot smoke on the job, non si può fumare sul lavoro □ (econ.) on-the-job training, formazione sul lavoro.
job (2) /dʒɒb/
► jab.
(to) job (1) /dʒɒb/
A v. i.

1 fare lavori disparati (o saltuari); lavorare a cottimo

2 (comm.) comprare (o vendere) come intermediario; trafficare

3 (fin., stor.) fare il ► jobber, def. 3

4 (antiq.) sfruttare il proprio potere per trarne vantaggi personali; prevaricare

B v. t.

1 (comm.) trafficare in

2 ( Borsa) speculare in

3 subappaltare, dare in subappalto

4 (antiq.) approfittare illecitamente di; trattare ( affari pubblici) in modo disonesto; (con avv. o compl.) fare (qc.) con mezzi illeciti: to job sb. into a well-paid post, procurare un posto ben remunerato a q. con mezzi illeciti

5 ( slang USA) imbrogliare; tradire; fregare (fam.).
(to) job (2) /dʒɒb/
► to jab.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ job
3 job

job [dʒɒb]

travail ⇒ 1 (a)-(c), 1 (f) tâche ⇒ 1 (a) emploi ⇒ 1 (c) mal ⇒ 1 (d) faire des petits travaux ⇒ 2 (a) travailler à la tâche ⇒ 2 (b)

(pt & pp jobbed, cont jobbing)

1 noun

(a) (piece of work, task) travail m, tâche f;

∎ the job took longer than expected le travail a pris plus longtemps qu'on ne pensait;

∎ to do its job (medicine, alcohol) faire son effet;

∎ to do the job faire l'affaire;

∎ figurative it's not perfect, but it does the job ce n'est pas parfait, mais ça fait l'affaire;

∎ if that ointment doesn't do the job si cette pommade n'a pas d'effet;

∎ to make a good job of sth bien réussir qch;

∎ she made a good job of fixing the car elle s'en est bien sortie pour réparer la voiture;

∎ it's quite a difficult job (to do sth) c'est tout un travail (que de faire qch);

∎ figurative to lie down or fall down on the job (avoid working) tirer au flanc;

∎ on a job en déplacement;

∎ familiar to be on the job (be having sex) faire une partie de jambes en l'air;

∎ this shelf isn't strong or good enough for the job cette étagère ne tiendra pas le coup;

∎ to do odd jobs faire des petits travaux, bricoler à droite et à gauche;

∎ Industry it's a precision job c'est un travail de précision;

∎ familiar the car has had a paint job la bagnole a été repeinte;

∎ he's done a good job of work il a fait du bon boulot

(b) (responsibility, duty) travail m;

∎ they are only doing their job ils ne font que leur travail;

∎ I was given the job of breaking the bad news c'est à moi que la tâche est revenue ou c'est moi qui ai été chargé d'annoncer la mauvaise nouvelle;

∎ it's my job to… je suis chargé de…, c'est mon travail de…;

∎ it's my job to remind her c'est à moi de le lui rappeler;

∎ that's not your job ce n'est pas votre travail, ce n'est pas à vous de faire ça;

∎ I make it my job to… je me charge de…;

∎ I'll have the job of clearing it all up later c'est moi qui serai obligé de ranger ou qui devrai ranger tout ça plus tard;

∎ this muscle has the job of… le rôle de ce muscle est de…;

∎ that's not part of his job ça n'entre pas dans ses fonctions, ça ne fait pas partie de son travail ou de ses attributions

(c) (employment, post) emploi m, travail m;

∎ to find a job trouver un emploi ou du travail;

∎ to look for a job chercher un emploi ou du travail;

∎ to be out of a job être sans emploi ou sans travail;

∎ what kind of job does she do? qu'est-ce qu'elle fait comme travail?;

∎ to create (new) jobs créer des emplois, créer de nouveaux emplois;

∎ she knows her job elle connaît son travail ou son affaire ou son métier;

∎ to give up one's job, to resign from one's job démissionner;

∎ Industry five hundred jobs were lost or axed il y a eu cinq cents suppressions d'emplois, cinq cents emplois ou postes ont été supprimés;

∎ it's more than my job's worth ça serait risquer de perdre mon emploi, ça ne vaut pas la peine de perdre mon emploi pour ça;

∎ British familiar to give jobs to the boys placer ses copains;

∎ British familiar it's jobs for the boys les boulots vont directement aux copains

(d) (difficulty, trouble)

∎ to have (quite) a job doing or to do sth avoir du mal à faire qch;

∎ it was quite a job getting her to come at all ça a déjà été difficile de la convaincre de venir;

∎ familiar she had the devil of a job doing it elle a eu tout le mal du monde ou un mal de tous les diables ou un mal fou à faire cela;

∎ familiar they've got a real job on their hands with that baby ils ont du pain sur la planche avec ce bébé;

∎ it's a job and a half c'est un sacré boulot

(e) familiar crime slang (robbery) coup m;

∎ to do a job monter un coup;

∎ they did that bank job ils ont monté le coup de la banque

(f) Computing travail m;

∎ job control gestion f des travaux

(g) familiar (thing)

∎ that TV is a really nice job cette télé, c'est du beau travail;

∎ his car is the red job parked on the corner sa voiture, c'est le bel engin rouge qui est garé au coin

(h) British familiar (excrement) caca m;

∎ the baby has done a big job le bébé a fait un gros caca

(i) figurative (phrases) British

∎ it's a good job (that)… heureusement que… + indicative, c'est heureux que… + subjunctive;

∎ British familiar he got what he deserved, (and) a good job too! il a eu ce qu'il méritait, et c'est tant mieux ou c'est bien fait pour lui ou j'en suis très heureux!;

∎ the make-up department did a good job (on him) les maquilleurs se sont surpassés;

∎ you've done a really good job tu as vraiment fait du bon travail;

∎ that's just the job c'est exactement ce qu'il faut;

∎ to give sb/sth up as a bad job laisser tomber qn/qch qui n'en vaut pas la peine;

∎ we decided to make the best of a bad job nous avons décidé de faire avec ce que nous avions;

∎ familiar to do a job on a car (wreck) bousiller une voiture;

∎ familiar to do a job on sb (beat up) tabasser qn;

∎ that journalist did a real job on him ce journaliste l'a descendu en flammes ou l'a vraiment soigné

2 intransitive verb

(a) (do small jobs) faire des petits travaux, bricoler

(b) (do piecework) travailler à la tâche ou à la pièce

(c) British Commerce

∎ he jobs in used cars il revend des voitures d'occasion

3 transitive verb

(a) British Stock Exchange négocier;

∎ she jobs government securities elle négocie des fonds d'État

(b) American familiar (swindle) arnaquer, truander; (betray) vendre

►► job analysis analyse f des tâches ou du travail;

job assignment assignation f des tâches;

job classification classification f des emplois;

British job club = association f d'aide aux personnes sans emploi;

job creation création f d'emplois;

job creation scheme programme m de création d'emplois;

job description description f de poste;

∎ that's not in my job description ça ne fait pas partie de mon travail;

job design conception f des tâches;

job enrichment enrichissement m des tâches;

Administration job evaluation analyse f des postes;

job hunting recherche f d'un emploi;

∎ to go/to be job hunting aller/être à la recherche d'un emploi;

job losses suppressions fpl d'emplois;

British Commerce job lot lot m;

∎ a job lot of books des livres en vrac, un lot de livres;

∎ to buy/sell sth as a job lot acheter/vendre qch en lot ou en vrac;

job offer offre f d'emploi;

job opportunities perspectives fpl d'emploi, débouchés mpl;

British Computing job queue file f d'attente des tâches;

job satisfaction satisfaction f professionnelle;

job security sécurité f de l'emploi;

job sharing partage m d'emploi;

job specification, familiar job spec description f d'emploi;

job title titre m (de fonction)

➲ job out separable transitive verb

sous-traiter;

∎ they jobbed out the work to three different firms ils ont confié le travail à trois sous-traitants

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > job
4 job

1. сущ.
1)

а) общ. работа, дело, труд; задание, урок; (рабочая) операция

by the job — сдельно ( об оплате)

well-paid job — хорошо оплачиваемая работа

high-paid [high-salaried, high-salary\] job — высокооплачиваемая работа

low-paid [low-salaried, low-salary\] job — низкооплачиваемая работа

farm job — сельскохозяйственная работа, работа на ферме

office job — офисная работа, работа в офисе

web design job — работа в области веб-дизайна

quality control job — работа по контролю качества

selling job — работа, связанная с продажами

one-man job — работа, выполняемая одним человеком; работа, для выполнения которой требуется один человек

two-man job — работа, выполняемая двумя людьми; работа, для выполнения которой требуется два человека

painstaking job — трудоемкая [кропотливая\] работа

arduous job — тяжелая [трудная\] работа

risky job — рискованная [опасная\] работа

rush [time-critical\] job — спешная работа; срочная работа

job market — рынок труда

See:

service job, management job 1), odd job, McJob, off-the-job, on-the-job, part-time job, full-time job, job broker, job market, job analysis, job evaluation, job pricing, job description, job family, job design, job enlargement, job enrichment, job dilution, job characteristics model, job depth, job cycle, job scope, job shopper, job instruction, job instruction training, job management, job methods training, job relations training, job retraining, job performance, job-based pay, jobsite, Job Corps,

б) эк. заказ

Right now I’m working on six jobs for US and UK clients. — Непосредственно сейчас я работаю над шестью заказами американских и британских клиентов.

See:

job shop 1), jobber

в) общ., разг. трудное дело

They'll have a bit of a job getting here in this fog anyway. — В любом случае пробраться сюда в таком тумане будет непростой задачей.

2) общ., разг. место работы [службы\], работа; должность; рабочее место

administrative job — административная должность

to create new jobs — создавать новые рабочие места

to fire from a job — увольнять с работы

to take smb. off the job — отстранять кого-л. от работы

to lose a job — потерять работу

to retire from a job — уходить с работы на пенсию

to be out of a job — не иметь места (работы), быть без работы

to look for a job — искать работу

to get a job — получить работу

to change jobs — менять работу, переходить на другое место работы

to apply for a job — подавать заявление о приеме на работу

job applicant, applicant for a job — претендент на работу [рабочее место, должность\]

job application, application for a job — заявление о приеме на работу

job appointment — назначение на должность

job growth — рост числа рабочих мест, увеличение численности работающих

job shortage — недостаток [нехватка\] рабочих мест

job responsibilities — должностные обязанности

job search — поиски работы

job selection — выбор работы

job title — название должности

See:

job abandonment, job advertisement, job analyst, bridge job, community service job, trial job, subsidized job, Job Introduction Scheme, extra job, job chart, job bank, job centre, job club, job shop 2), job opportunity, Jobfinder Plus, jobplan workshop, job hunting, job wanted ad, job interview, job creation, job development, job burnout, job stress, job satisfaction, job rotation, job lock, job training, job coach, job competition theory, jobholder, jobless, job seeker, job-hopper, job leaver, job loser, job rights, job segregation, Job Training Partnership Act, non-monetary job characteristics, export of jobs

3) торг. неликвид, залежалый товар ( продается по сниженной цене)

See:

shelf pull merchandise

4) общ. протекция, блат

His appointment was a job. — Он получил назначение по протекции.
2. гл.
1) общ., редк. заниматься нерегулярной [случайной\] работой

He jobs as a gardener from time to time. — Время от времени он работает садовником.

2) бирж., редк. быть посредником [перекупщиком, джоббером\] ( перепродавать мелкие партии товаров или ценных бумаг)

to job in shares — перепродавать ценные бумаги

See:

jobbing

3) общ., устар. ( пользоваться служебным положением в личных целях)
3. прил.
1) эк. тр. сдельный, наемный (о какой-л. недолгосрочной работе); выполняемый по заказам, связанный с работой по заказам

job work — сдельная работа

See:

job shop

2) общ. относящийся к работающим [занятости\]

overseas job vacancies — вакантные (рабочие) места за границей

* * *
1) работа; дело; труд; 2) задание; конкретный проект; 3) функции работника.

Англо-русский экономический словарь > job
5 job

1. n
1) работа, занятие

2) (рабочее) место

3) (the job) брит. полит. жарг. полицейская служба

•

to abolish smb's job — упразднять чью-л. должность

to apply for a job — обращаться с просьбой о приеме на работу

to be after smb's job — подсиживать кого-л.

to be out of a job — быть без работы

to be under suspension from one's job — быть временно не допущенным к работе

to boycott one's job — не занимать свои рабочие места

to confirm smb in a job — утверждать кого-л. в какой-л. должности

to create jobs — создавать новые рабочие места

to cut jobs — сокращать число рабочих мест

to dismiss smb from his job — увольнять кого-л. с работы

to do a job — выполнять / делать работу

to dole out job — раздавать работы

to ease smb's passage to a new job — облегчать чей-л. переход на новую работу

to fill new jobs — заполнять новые рабочие места

to give a job — предоставлять, давать работу

to go back to one's jobs — возвращаться на работу ( после забастовки)

to have an open-ended tenure in a job — иметь право занимать какую-л. должность без ограничения срока

to kick smb out of his job — выгонять кого-л. с работы

to land a job — разг. получать работу

to leave one's job — уходить с работы

to lie down on the job — работать спустя рукава

to look for a job — искать работу

to lose one's job — быть уволенным, лишаться работы, терять работу

to nominate smb for the job — назначать кого-л. на данную должность

to perform jobs — делать работу

to put jobs at risk — ставить под угрозу существование рабочих мест

to quit one's job — увольняться, уходить с работы

to seek a job — искать работу

to stay off the job — не выходить на работу

to sustain jobs — сохранять рабочие места

to tackle the job — браться за работу

to take a job with a firm — поступать на работу в компанию

to threaten jobs — угрожать потерей рабочих мест

to turn down a job — отказываться от предложенной работы

to walk off / out of a job — забастовать

to work within the bounds of one's job — действовать в пределах своих полномочий

- 5,000 jobs will go
- a lot of jobs are at stake
- bad job
- black bag job
- blue-collar job
- bonus job
- corporate job
- creation of new jobs
- cuts in jobs
- dead-end job
- entry-level job
- extra job
- full-time job
- highly paid job
- holder of a job
- job for life
- loss of a job
- low-paid job
- managerial job
- odd job
- on the job
- one-man job
- out of a job
- overtime job
- painstaking job
- part-time job
- people without jobs
- permanent job
- piecework job
- plum job
- private-sector job
- productive job
- professional job
- public-works job
- put-up job
- restricted job
- risky job
- rush job
- short-run job
- steady job
- temporary job
- unrestricted job
- vacant job
- well-paid job
- white-collar job 2. v
1) работать сдельно

2) брать случайную работу

3) заниматься махинациями

4) злоупотреблять своим служебным положением

Politics english-russian dictionary > job
6 job

1. кадр. робота; праця; 2. посада; місце роботи (служби); 3. ком. замовлення; операція

1. виконання певних обов'язків чи послуг або виготовлення яких-небудь товарів (goods) на якомусь підприємстві чи в організації, установі як джерело заробітку; 2. службовий обов'язок, службове місце; 3. специфічний план чи проект, який доручає кому-небудь виготовити якийсь товар або виконати завдання

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blue-collar job робота робітника; bonus job відрядна робота; commercial job комерційне замовлення; component job окрема виробнича операція; contract job замовлення на виробництво продукції • замовлення на послуги • продукція, вироблена на замовлення; dummy job несправжня операція • фіктивна операція; extra job додаткова робота; full-time job робота на повний робочий день • робота на повній ставці • робота протягом повного робочого дня; high-paid job високооплатна робота; individual job окрема робота; key job основна робота; low-paid job низькооплатна робота; odd job випадкова робота • нерегулярна робота; off-season job несезонна робота; part-time job робота на неповний робочий день • робота на неповній ставці • робота на півставки; permanent job постійна робота; piecework job відрядна робота • акордна робота; restricted job регламентована робота; rush job термінова робота; temporary job тимчасова робота; unrestricted job нерегламентована робота; white-collar job робота службовця або інженерно-технічного працівника

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job applicant особа, що подає заяву на роботу; job application form бланк для заяви на роботу; job card робочий наряд • облікова (калькуляційна) картка замовлень; job centre бюро працевлаштування; job change просування по службі; job classification класифікація робочих завдань • класифікація основних ставок заробітної плати; job costing; job cost system; job creation створення робочих місць; job creation program програма створення робочих місць; job creation scheme план створення робочих місць • програма створення робочих місць; job definition опис робочого завдання; job demand попит на робочі місця; job description опис робочого завдання; job design проектування роботи; job enlargement • укрупнення технологічних операцій • збільшення кількості робочих завдань • надання більшої важливості завданням, що виконуються; job enrichment підвищення різноманітності роботи; job estimate оцінка вартості роботи; job evaluation оцінка робочого завдання • оцінка складності роботи • визначення кваліфікації; job factor фактор роботи • характеристика роботи; job grading класифікація робочих завдань за складністю; job hunting гонитва за високооплачуваною роботою; job interview співбесіда з кандидатом на робоче місце; job migration міграція робочих місць • міграція виробництва; job offer пропозиція роботи; job opening відкриття вакансії; job order costing; job order costing system; job prospects перспективи на одержання роботи; job ranking method методика класифікації робочих завдань; — requirements вимоги до робочого завдання; job responsibilities посадові обов'язки; job retraining program програма перекваліфікації; job rotation ротація робіт • ротація робочих місць • ротація посад; job satisfaction задоволення роботою; job search пошук роботи; job security гарантія збереження робочого місця; job sharing розподіл робочих завдань • розподіл робочих годин; job title назва посади; to be out of a job бути без роботи; to carry out a job виконувати/виконати замовлення; to complete a job виконувати/виконати замовлення; to finish a job виконувати/виконати замовлення; to give a job давати/дати роботу; to give up a job відмовлятися/відмовитися від роботи; to have a job мати роботу; to look for a job шукати роботу; to lose a job втрачати/втратити роботу • бути звільненим з посади (роботи); to need a job потребувати роботи; to retire from a job залишати/залишити посаду (роботу) • іти/піти у відставку • іти/вийти на пенсію

job:: position:: employment

▹▹ employment

The English-Ukrainian Dictionary > job
7 job

n

1) работа, дело, труд

2) место службы

- blank-wall job
- bonus job
- component job
- contract job
- extra job
- full-time job
- odd job
- one-of-a-kind job
- part-time job
- permanent job
- piecework job
- production job
- provisional job
- put-up job
- selling job
- steady job
- temporary job
- vacant job
- white-collar job
- job on a contract basis
- be out of a job
- create jobs
- give a prominent job
- give up a job
- retire from a job
- shed jobs

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > job
8 job-hop

гл.

упр. часто менять место работы, быть "летуном"

to job hop from employer to employer — постоянно менять работодателя

Corporate restructuring and mergers are forcing men and women to job hop from employer to employer throughout their working lives. — Слияния и реструктуризация корпораций заставляют работников на протяжении всей их трудовой жизни прыгать с одного места работы на другое, от одного работодателя к другому.

If you job-hopped your way through more than three positions over the past few years, be sure to explain to the interviewer clear reasons for each move. — Если вы за последние несколько лет сменили более чем три места работы, будьте готовы четко объяснить интервьюеру причины каждой смены работы.

Syn:

job hop

See:

job-hopping, job-hopper

Англо-русский экономический словарь > job-hop
9 job

1) работа, дело, труд

2) место службы

•

- blank-wall job

- contract job

- extra job

- full-time job

- masterful job

- odd job

- part-time job

- permanent job

- piecework job

- production job

- provisional job

- put-up job

- temporary job

- vacant job

- white-collar job

- job on a contract basis

- be out of a job

- create jobs

- give up one's job

- retire from one's job

- shed jobs

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > job
10 from

preposition

1) (expr. starting point) von; (from within) aus

[come] from Paris/Munich — aus Paris/München [kommen]

from Paris to Munich — von Paris nach München

where have you come from? — woher kommen Sie?

2) (expr. beginning) von

from the year 1972 we never saw him again — seit 1972 haben wir ihn nie mehr [wieder]gesehen

from tomorrow [until...] — von morgen an [bis...]

start work from 2 August — am 2. August anfangen zu arbeiten

from now on — von jetzt an

from then on — seitdem

3) (expr. lower limit) von

blouses [ranging] from £2 to £5 — Blusen [im Preis] zwischen 2 und 5 Pfund

dresses from £20 [upwards] — Kleider von 20 Pfund aufwärts od. ab 20 Pfund

from 4 to 6 eggs — 4 bis 6 Eier

from the age of 18 [upwards] — ab 18 Jahre od. Jahren

from a child — (since childhood) schon als Kind

4) (expr. distance) von

be a mile from something — eine Meile von etwas entfernt sein

away from home — von zu Hause weg

5) (expr. removal, avoidance) von; (expr. escape) vor (+ Dat.)

6) (expr. change) von

from... to... — von... zu...; (relating to price) von... auf...

from crisis to crisis, from one crisis to another — von einer Krise zur anderen

7) (expr. source, origin) aus

pick apples from a tree — Äpfel vom Baum pflücken

buy everything from the same shop — alles im selben Laden kaufen

where do you come from?, where are you from? — woher kommen Sie?

from the country — vom Land

8) (expr. viewpoint) von [... aus]

9) (expr. giver, sender) von

take it from me that... — lass dir gesagt sein, dass...

10) (after the model of)

painted from life/nature — nach dem Leben/nach der Natur gemalt

11) (expr. reason, cause)

she was weak from hunger/tired from so much work — sie war schwach vor Hunger/müde von der vielen Arbeit

from what I can see/have heard... — wie ich das sehe/wie ich gehört habe,...

12) with adv. von [unten, oben, innen, außen]

13) with prep.

from behind/under[neath] something — hinter/unter etwas (Dat.) hervor

* * *
[from]
preposition

1) (used before the place, thing, person, time etc that is the point at which an action, journey, period of time etc begins: from Europe to Asia; from Monday to Friday; a letter from her father.) von

2) (used to indicate that from which something or someone comes: a quotation from Shakespeare.) von

3) (used to indicate separation: Take it from him.) von

4) (used to indicate a cause or reason: He is suffering from a cold.) an,von

* * *

from

[frɒm, frəm, AM frɑ:m, frəm]

prep

1. (off) von + dat

please get me that letter \from the table gib mir bitte den Brief von dem Tisch; (out of) aus + dat

he took a handkerchief \from his pocket er nahm ein Taschentuch aus seiner Hosentasche

after vb

I'm so happy that the baby eats \from the table already ich bin so froh, dass das Baby jetzt schon am Tisch isst

2. (as seen from) von dat... [aus]

you can see the island \from here von hier aus kann man die Insel sehen; ( fig)

she was talking \from her own experience of the problem sie sprach aus eigener Erfahrung mit dem Problem

\from sb's point of view aus jds Sicht

3. after vb (as starting location) von + dat

the wind comes \from the north der Wind kommt von Norden

a flight leaving \from the nearest airport ein Flug vom nächstgelegenen Flughafen

after n

the flight \from Amsterdam der Flug von Amsterdam

the water bubbled out \from the spring das Wasser sprudelte aus der Quelle

▪ \from sth to sth (between places) von etw dat nach etw dat

my dad goes often \from Washington to Florida mein Vater reist oft von Washington nach Florida; (indicating desultoriness) von etw dat in etw dat

the woman walked \from room to room die Frau lief vom einen Raum in den anderen

4. (as starting time) von + dat

, ab + dat

the price will rise by 3p a litre \from tomorrow der Preis steigt ab morgen um 3 Pence pro Liter

\from the thirteenth century aus dem dreizehnten Jahrhundert

▪ \from sth to sth von etw dat bis etw dat

the show will run \from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. die Show dauert von 10.00 Uhr bis 14.00 Uhr

\from start to finish vom Anfang bis zum Ende

\from day to day von Tag zu Tag, täglich

her strength improved steadily \from day to day sie wurden jeden Tag ein bisschen stärker

\from hour to hour von Stunde zu Stunde, stündlich

\from time to time von Zeit zu Zeit, ab und zu

\from that day [or time] on[wards] von diesem Tag [an], seitdem

they were friends \from that day on seit diesem Tag sind sie Freunde

\from now/then on von da an, seither

as \from... esp BRIT ab... + dat

as \from 1 January, a free market will be created ab dem 1. Januar haben wir einen freien Markt

5. (as starting condition) bei + dat

prices start \from £2.99 die Preise beginnen bei 2,99 Pfund

▪ \from sth to sth von etw dat auf etw dat

the number has risen \from 25 to 200 in three years die Anzahl ist in drei Jahren von 25 auf 200 gestiegen

she translated into German \from the Latin text sie übersetzte aus dem Lateinischen ins Deutsche

things went \from bad to worse die Situation wurde noch schlimmer

\from strength to strength immer besser

she has gone \from strength to strength sie eilte von Erfolg zu Erfolg

tickets will cost \from $10 to $45 die Karten kosten zwischen 10 und 45 Dollar

\from soup to nuts alles zusammen

the whole dinner, \from soup to nuts, costs $55 das ganze Essen mit allem drum und dran kostet 55 Dollar

anything \from geography to history alles von A bis Z

6. after n (at distance to) von + dat

we're about a mile \from home wir sind ca. eine Meile von zu Hause entfernt

a day's walk \from her camping spot eine Tageswanderung von ihrem Zeltplatz

▪ \from sth to sth von etw dat zu etw dat

it's about two kilometres \from the airport to your hotel der Flughafen ist rund zwei Kilometer vom Hotel entfernt

7. (originating in)

▪ \from sth aus + dat

though \from working-class parents, he made it to the Fortune 500 list obwohl er als Arbeiterkind aufwuchs, ist er heute unter den 500 Reichsten der Welt

my mother is \from France meine Mutter stammt aus Frankreich

I'm \from New York ich komme aus New York

daylight comes \from the sun das Tageslicht kommt von der Sonne

8. after vb (in temporary location) von + dat

, aus + dat

he hasn't returned \from work yet er ist noch nicht von der Arbeit zurück

she called him \from the hotel sie rief mich aus dem Hotel an

after adj

they're here fresh \from the States sie sind gerade aus den USA angekommen

after n

his return \from the army was celebrated seine Rückkehr aus der Armee wurde gefeiert

▪ sb \from sth von + dat

they sent someone \from the local newspaper sie schickten jemanden von der örtlichen Zeitung

9. after vb (as source) von + dat

can I borrow $10 \from you? kann ich mir 10 Dollar von dir leihen?

the vegetables come \from an organic farm das Gemüse kommt von einem Biobauernhof

after n

▪ sth \from sb [to sb/sth] etw von jdm (für jdn/etw)

I wonder who this card is \from ich frage mich, von wem wohl diese Karte ist

this is a present \from me to you das ist ein Geschenk von mir für dich

10. (made of)

▪ \from sth aus etw dat

the seats are made \from leather die Sitze sind aus Leder

after n

in America, most people buy toys \from plastic in Amerika kaufen die meisten Leute Spielzeug aus Plastik

11. after vb (removed from) aus + dat

to extract usable fuel \from crude oil verwertbaren Brennstoff aus Rohöl gewinnen

they took the child \from its parents sie nahmen das Kind von seinen Eltern weg

after adj

he knows right \from wrong er kann gut und böse unterscheiden

sth [subtracted] \from sth MATH etw minus etw dat

three \from sixteen is thirteen sechzehn minus drei ist dreizehn

12. (considering) aufgrund + gen

, wegen + gen

to conclude \from the evidence that aufgrund des Beweismaterials zu dem Schluss kommen, dass

to make a conclusion from sth wegen einer S. gen zu einem Schluss kommen

information obtained \from papers and books Informationen aus Zeitungen und Büchern

\from looking at the clouds, I would say it's going to rain wenn ich mir die Wolken so ansehe, würde ich sagen, es wird Regen geben

13. after vb (caused by) an + dat

he died \from his injuries er starb an seinen Verletzungen

she suffers \from arthritis sie leidet unter Arthritis

▪ to do sth \from sth etw aus etw dat tun

he did it \from jealousy er hat es aus Eifersucht getan

▪ to do sth \from doing sth etw durch etw akk tun

she made her fortune \from investing in property sie hat ihr Vermögen durch Investitionen in Grundstücke gemacht

after adj

to get sick \from salmonella sich akk mit Salmonellen infizieren

after n

to reduce the risk \from radiation das Risiko einer Verstrahlung reduzieren

they got a lot of happiness \from hearing the news sie haben sich über die Neuigkeiten unheimlich gefreut

14. after vb (indicating protection) vor + dat

to guard sb \from sth jdn vor etw dat schützen

they insulated their house \from the cold sie dämmten ihr Haus gegen die Kälte

after n

they found shelter \from the storm sie fanden Schutz vor dem Sturm

15. after vb (indicating prevention) vor + dat

the truth was kept \from the public die Wahrheit wurde vor der Öffentlichkeit geheim gehalten

the bank loan saved her company \from bankruptcy das Bankdarlehen rettete die Firma vor der Pleite

he saved him \from death er rettete ihm das Leben

he has been banned \from driving for six months er darf sechs Monate lang nicht Auto fahren

▪ \from doing sth von etw dat

he boss tried to discourage her \from looking for a new job ihr Chef versuchte, sie davon abzubringen, nach einem neuen Job zu suchen

16. after vb (indicating distinction) von + dat

conditions vary \from one employer to another die Bedingungen sind von Arbeitgeber zu Arbeitgeber unterschiedlich

he knows his friends \from his enemies er kann seine Freunde von seinen Feinden unterscheiden

after adj

his opinion could hardly be more different \from mine unsere Meinungen könnten kaum noch unterschiedlicher sein

17.

▶ \from the bottom of one's heart aus tiefstem Herzen

* * *
[frɒm]
prep

1) (indicating starting place) von (+dat); (indicating place of origin) aus (+dat)

he/the train has come from London — er/der Zug ist von London gekommen

he/it comes or is from Germany — er/es kommt or ist aus Deutschland

where have you come from today? — von wo sind Sie heute gekommen?

where does he come from?, where is he from? — woher kommt or stammt er?

the train from Manchester — der Zug aus Manchester

the train from Manchester to London — der Zug von Manchester nach London

he's on the phone from London — er ruft aus London an

from house to house — von Haus zu Haus

a representative from the company — ein Vertreter/eine Vertreterin der Firma

2) (indicating time, in past) seit (+dat); (in future) ab (+dat), von (+dat)... an

from last week until or to yesterday — von letzter Woche bis gestern

from... on — ab...

from now on — von jetzt an, ab jetzt

from then on — von da an; (in past also) seither

from his childhood — von Kindheit an, von klein auf

he comes from time to time — er kommt von Zeit zu Zeit

as from the 6th May — vom 6. Mai an, ab (dem) 6. Mai

5 years from now — in 5 Jahren

3) (indicating distance) von (+dat) (... weg); (from town etc) von (+dat)... (entfernt)

the house is 10 km from the coast — das Haus ist 10 km von der Küste entfernt

to work away from home — außer Haus arbeiten

4) (indicating sender, giver) von (+dat)

tell him from me —

an invitation from the Smiths — eine Einladung von den Smiths

"from..." (on envelope, parcel) — "Absender...", "Abs...."

5) (indicating removal) von (+dat); (= out of from pocket, cupboard etc) aus (+dat)

to take/grab etc sth from sb — jdm etw wegnehmen/wegreißen etc

to steal sth from sb — jdm etw stehlen

he took it from the top/middle/bottom of the pile — er nahm es oben vom Stapel/aus der Mitte des Stapels/unten vom Stapel weg

6) (indicating source) von (+dat); (= out of) aus (+dat)

where did you get that from? — wo hast du das her?, woher hast du das?

I got it from the supermarket/the library/Kathy — ich habe es aus dem Supermarkt/aus der Bücherei/von Kathy

to drink from a stream/glass — aus einem Bach/Glas trinken

quotation from "Hamlet"/the Bible/Shakespeare — Zitat nt aus "Hamlet"/aus der Bibel/nach Shakespeare

memories from his childhood — Erinnerungen aus seiner Kindheit

translated from the English — aus dem Englischen übersetzt

made from... — aus... hergestellt

7) (= modelled on) nach (+dat)

painted from life — nach dem Leben gemalt

8) (indicating lowest amount) ab (+dat)

from £2/the age of 16 (upwards) — ab £ 2/16 Jahren (aufwärts)

dresses (ranging) from £60 to £80 — Kleider pl zwischen £ 60 und £ 80

9)

(indicating escape) he fled from the enemy — er floh vor dem Feind

he got away from his pursuers — er entkam seinen Verfolgern

he ran away from home — er rannte von zu Hause weg

he escaped from prison — er entkam aus dem Gefängnis

10)

(indicating change) things went from bad to worse — es wurde immer schlimmer

he went from office boy to director — er stieg vom Laufjungen zum Direktor auf

a price increase from one euro to two euros — eine Preiserhöhung von einem auf zwei Euro

11)

(indicating difference) he is quite different from the others — er ist ganz anders als die andern

to tell black from white — Schwarz und Weiß auseinanderhalten

I like all sports, from swimming to wrestling — ich mag alle Sportarten, von Schwimmen bis Ringen

12)

(= because of, due to) to act from compassion — aus Mitleid handeln

to die from cancer — an Krebs sterben

weak from hunger — schwach vor Hunger

weak from loss of blood — vom Blutverlust geschwächt

13)

(= on the basis of) from experience — aus Erfahrung

to judge from recent reports... — nach neueren Berichten zu urteilen...

from your point of view — von Ihrem Standpunkt aus (gesehen)

to conclude from the information — aus den Informationen einen Schluss ziehen, von den Informationen schließen

from what I heard —

from what I can see... — nach dem, was ich sehen kann...

from the look of things... — (so) wie die Sache aussieht...

14) (MATH)

3 from 8 leaves 5 — 8 weniger 3 ist 5

take 12 from 18 — nimm 12 von 18 weg

£10 will be deducted from your account — £ 10 werden von Ihrem Konto abgebucht

15)

(in set phrases, see also other element) to prevent/stop sb from doing sth — jdn daran hindern/davon zurückhalten, etw zu tun

he prevented me from coming — er hielt mich davon ab, zu kommen

to suffer from sth — an etw (dat) leiden

to shelter from the rain — sich vor dem Regen unterstellen

to protect sb from sth — jdn vor etw (dat) schützen

16) +adv von

from inside/underneath — von innen/unten

17) +prep

from above or over/across sth — über etw (acc) hinweg

from beneath or underneath sth — unter etw (dat) hervor

from out of sth —

from before his mother's death — aus der Zeit vor dem Tod seiner Mutter

from among the trees — zwischen den Bäumen hervor

from inside/outside the house — von drinnen/draußen

from beyond the grave — aus dem Jenseits

* * *

from [frɒm; unbetont frəm; US frɑm; frəm] präp

1. von, aus, von … aus oder her, aus … heraus, von oder aus … herab:

from the well aus dem Brunnen;

from the sky vom Himmel;

he is ( oder comes) from London er ist oder kommt aus London;

from crisis to crisis von einer Krise in die andere

2. von, von … an, seit:

from 2 to 4 o’clock von 2 bis 4 Uhr;

from day to day von Tag zu Tag;

a month from today heute in einem Monat;

from Monday (onward[s]) Br, from Monday on US ab Montag

3. von … an:

I saw from 10 to 20 boats ich sah 10 bis 20 Boote;

good wines from £5 gute Weine von 5 Pfund an (aufwärts)

4. (weg oder entfernt) von:

ten miles from Rome 10 Meilen von Rom (weg oder entfernt)

5. von, aus, aus … heraus:

he took it from me er nahm es mir weg;

stolen from the shop (the table) aus dem Laden (vom Tisch) gestohlen;

they released him from prison sie entließen ihn aus dem Gefängnis

6. von, aus (Wandlung):

change from red to green von Rot zu Grün übergehen;

from dishwasher to millionaire vom Tellerwäscher zum Millionär;

an increase from 5 to 8 per cent eine Steigerung von 5 auf 8 Prozent

7. von (Unterscheidung):

he does not know black from white er kann Schwarz und Weiß nicht auseinanderhalten, er kann Schwarz und oder von Weiß nicht unterscheiden; → academic.ru/637/Adam">Adam, different 2, tell A 8

8. von, aus, aus … heraus (Quelle):

draw a conclusion from the evidence einen Schluss aus dem Beweismaterial ziehen;

from what he said nach dem, was er sagte;

a quotation from Shakespeare ein Zitat aus Shakespeare;

he has three children from previous marriages aus früheren Ehen;

four points from four games SPORT vier Punkte aus vier Spielen

9. von, von … aus (Stellung):

from his point of view von seinem Standpunkt (aus)

10. von (Geben etc):

a gift from his son ein Geschenk seines Sohnes oder von seinem Sohn

11. nach:

painted from nature nach der Natur gemalt;

from a novel by … ( FILM, TV) nach einem Roman von …

12. aus, vor (dat), wegen (gen), infolge von, an (dat) (Grund):

he died from fatigue er starb vor Erschöpfung

13. siehe die Verbindungen mit den einzelnen Verben etc

f. abk

1. SCHIFF fathom

2. feet pl

3. LING female

4. feminine

5. following

6. foot

7. PHYS frequency

8. from

fm abk

1. fathom

2. from

fr. abk

1. fragment

2. franc

3. from

* * *

preposition

1) (expr. starting point) von; (from within) aus

[come] from Paris/Munich — aus Paris/München [kommen]

from Paris to Munich — von Paris nach München

where have you come from? — woher kommen Sie?

2) (expr. beginning) von

from the year 1972 we never saw him again — seit 1972 haben wir ihn nie mehr [wieder]gesehen

from tomorrow [until...] — von morgen an [bis...]

start work from 2 August — am 2. August anfangen zu arbeiten

from now on — von jetzt an

from then on — seitdem

3) (expr. lower limit) von

blouses [ranging] from £2 to £5 — Blusen [im Preis] zwischen 2 und 5 Pfund

dresses from £20 [upwards] — Kleider von 20 Pfund aufwärts od. ab 20 Pfund

from 4 to 6 eggs — 4 bis 6 Eier

from the age of 18 [upwards] — ab 18 Jahre od. Jahren

from a child — (since childhood) schon als Kind

4) (expr. distance) von

be a mile from something — eine Meile von etwas entfernt sein

away from home — von zu Hause weg

5) (expr. removal, avoidance) von; (expr. escape) vor (+ Dat.)

6) (expr. change) von

from... to... — von... zu...; (relating to price) von... auf...

from crisis to crisis, from one crisis to another — von einer Krise zur anderen

7) (expr. source, origin) aus

pick apples from a tree — Äpfel vom Baum pflücken

buy everything from the same shop — alles im selben Laden kaufen

where do you come from?, where are you from? — woher kommen Sie?

from the country — vom Land

8) (expr. viewpoint) von [... aus]

9) (expr. giver, sender) von

take it from me that... — lass dir gesagt sein, dass...

10) (after the model of)

painted from life/nature — nach dem Leben/nach der Natur gemalt

11) (expr. reason, cause)

she was weak from hunger/tired from so much work — sie war schwach vor Hunger/müde von der vielen Arbeit

from what I can see/have heard... — wie ich das sehe/wie ich gehört habe,...

12) with adv. von [unten, oben, innen, außen]

13) with prep.

from behind/under[neath] something — hinter/unter etwas (Dat.) hervor

* * *

prep.

aus präp.

von präp.

vor präp.

English-german dictionary > from
11 from

[frɒm, frəm, Am frɑ:m, frəm] prep

1) ( off) von +dat;

please get me that letter \from the table gib mir bitte den Brief von dem Tisch;

( out of) aus +dat;

he took a handkerchief \from his pocket er nahm ein Taschentuch aus seiner Hosentasche after vb

I'm so happy that the baby eats \from the table already ich bin so froh, dass das Baby jetzt schon am Tisch isst

2) ( as seen from) von dat... [aus];

you can see the island \from here von hier aus kann man die Insel sehen; ( fig)

she was talking \from her own experience of the problem sie sprach aus eigener Erfahrung mit dem Problem;

\from sb's point of view aus jds Sicht

3) after vb ( as starting location) von +dat;

the wind comes \from the north der Wind kommt von Norden;

a flight leaving \from the nearest airport ein Flug vom nächstgelegenen Flughafen after n

the flight \from Amsterdam der Flug von Amsterdam;

the water bubbled out \from the spring das Wasser sprudelte aus der Quelle;

\from sth to sth ( between places) von etw dat nach etw dat;

my dad goes often \from Washington to Florida mein Vater reist oft von Washington nach Florida;

( indicating desultoriness) von etw dat in etw dat;

the woman walked \from room to room die Frau lief vom einen Raum in den anderen

4) ( as starting time) von +dat, ab +dat;

the price will rise by 3p a litre \from tomorrow der Preis steigt ab morgen um 3 Pence pro Liter;

\from the thirteenth century aus dem dreizehnten Jahrhundert;

\from sth to sth von etw dat bis etw dat;

the show will run \from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. die Show dauert von 10.00 Uhr bis 14.00 Uhr;

\from start to finish vom Anfang bis zum Ende;

\from day to day von Tag zu Tag, täglich;

her strength improved steadily \from day to day sie wurden jeden Tag ein bisschen stärker;

\from hour to hour von Stunde zu Stunde, stündlich;

\from time to time von Zeit zu Zeit, ab und zu;

\from that day [or time] on[wards] von diesem Tag [an], seitdem;

they were friends \from that day on seit diesem Tag sind sie Freunde;

\from now/ then on von da an, seither;

as \from... ( esp Brit) ab... +dat;

as \from 1 January, a free market will be created ab dem 1. Januar haben wir einen freien Markt

5) ( as starting condition) bei +dat;

prices start \from £2.99 die Preise beginnen bei 2,99 Pfund;

\from sth to sth von etw dat auf etw dat;

the number has risen \from 25 to 200 in three years die Anzahl ist in drei Jahren von 25 auf 200 gestiegen;

she translated into German \from the Latin text sie übersetzte aus dem Lateinischen ins Deutsche;

things went \from bad to worse die Situation wurde noch schlimmer;

\from strength to strength immer besser;

she has gone \from strength to strength sie eilte von Erfolg zu Erfolg;

tickets will cost \from $10 to $45 die Karten kosten zwischen $10 und $45;

\from soup to nuts alles zusammen;

the whole dinner, \from soup to nuts, costs $55 das ganze Essen mit allem drum und dran kostet $55;

anything \from geography to history alles von A bis Z

6) after n ( at distance to) von +dat;

we're about a mile \from home wir sind ca. eine Meile von zu Hause entfernt;

a day's walk \from her camping spot eine Tageswanderung von ihrem Zeltplatz;

\from sth to sth von etw dat zu etw dat;

it's about two kilometres \from the airport to your hotel der Flughafen ist rund zwei Kilometer vom Hotel entfernt

7) ( originating in)

\from sth aus +dat;

though \from working-class parents, he made it to the Fortune 500 list obwohl er als Arbeiterkind aufwuchs, ist er heute unter den 500 Reichsten der Welt;

my mother is \from France meine Mutter stammt aus Frankreich;

I'm \from New York ich komme aus New York;

daylight comes \from the sun das Tageslicht kommt von der Sonne

8) after vb ( in temporary location) von +dat, aus +dat;

he hasn't returned \from work yet er ist noch nicht von der Arbeit zurück;

she called him \from the hotel sie rief mich aus dem Hotel an after adj

they're here fresh \from the States sie sind gerade aus den USA angekommen after n

his return \from the army was celebrated seine Rückkehr aus der Armee wurde gefeiert;

sb \from sth von +dat;

they sent someone \from the local newspaper sie schickten jemanden von der örtlichen Zeitung

9) after vb ( as source) von +dat;

can I borrow $10 \from you? kann ich mir 10 Dollar von dir leihen?;

the vegetables come \from an organic farm das Gemüse kommt von einem Biobauernhof after n

sth \from sb [to sb/sth] etw von jdm (für jdn/etw);

I wonder who this card is \from ich frage mich, von wem wohl diese Karte ist;

this is a present \from me to you das ist ein Geschenk von mir für dich

10) ( made of)

\from sth aus etw dat;

the seats are made \from leather die Sitze sind aus Leder after n

in America, most people buy toys \from plastic in Amerika kaufen die meisten Leute Spielzeug aus Plastik

11) after vb ( removed from) aus +dat;

to extract usable fuel \from crude oil verwertbaren Brennstoff aus Rohöl gewinnen;

they took the child \from its parents sie nahmen das Kind von seinen Eltern weg after adj

he knows right \from wrong er kann gut und böse unterscheiden;

sth [subtracted] \from sth math etw minus etw dat;

three \from sixteen is thirteen sechzehn minus drei ist dreizehn

12) ( considering) aufgrund +gen, wegen +gen;

to conclude \from the evidence that aufgrund des Beweismaterials zu dem Schluss kommen, dass;

to make a conclusion from sth wegen etw gen zu einem Schluss kommen;

information obtained \from papers and books Informationen aus Zeitungen und Büchern;

\from looking at the clouds, I would say it's going to rain wenn ich mir die Wolken so ansehe, würde ich sagen, es wird Regen geben

13) after vb ( caused by) an +dat;

he died \from his injuries er starb an seinen Verletzungen;

she suffers \from arthritis sie leidet unter Arthritis;

to do sth \from sth etw aus etw dat tun;

he did it \from jealousy er hat es aus Eifersucht getan;

to do sth \from doing sth etw durch etw akk tun;

she made her fortune \from investing in property sie hat ihr Vermögen durch Investitionen in Grundstücke gemacht after adj

to get sick \from salmonella sich akk mit Salmonellen infizieren after n

to reduce the risk \from radiation das Risiko einer Verstrahlung reduzieren;

they got a lot of happiness \from hearing the news sie haben sich über die Neuigkeiten unheimlich gefreut

14) after vb ( indicating protection) vor +dat;

to guard sb \from sth jdn vor etw dat schützen;

they insulated their house \from the cold sie dämmten ihr Haus gegen die Kälte after n

they found shelter \from the storm sie fanden Schutz vor dem Sturm

15) after vb ( indicating prevention) vor +dat;

the truth was kept \from the public die Wahrheit wurde vor der Öffentlichkeit geheim gehalten;

the bank loan saved her company \from bankruptcy das Bankdarlehen rettete die Firma vor der Pleite;

he saved him \from death er rettete ihm das Leben;

he has been banned \from driving for six months er darf sechs Monate lang nicht Auto fahren;

\from doing sth von etw dat;

he boss tried to discourage her \from looking for a new job ihr Chef versuchte, sie davon abzubringen, nach einem neuen Job zu suchen

16) after vb ( indicating distinction) von +dat;

conditions vary \from one employer to another die Bedingungen sind von Arbeitgeber zu Arbeitgeber unterschiedlich;

he knows his friends \from his enemies er kann seine Freunde von seinen Feinden unterscheiden after adj

his opinion could hardly be more different \from mine unsere Meinungen können kaum noch unterschiedlicher sein

PHRASES:

\from the bottom of one's heart aus tiefstem Herzen

English-German students dictionary > from
12 job

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] casual job

[English Plural] casual jobs

[Swahili Word] kibarua

[Swahili Plural] vibarua

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8

[Derived Language] Arabic

[English Example] you need a house-boy, a job for someone

[Swahili Example] una lazima ya uboi, kibarua kwa mtu [Abd]

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] job

[English Plural] jobs

[Swahili Word] kazi

[Swahili Plural] kazi

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] job

[Swahili Word] maishilio

[Part of Speech] noun

[Derived Word] ishi

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] job

[Swahili Word] wadhifa

[Part of Speech] noun

[Note] rare

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] temporary job

[Swahili Word] shuguli za muda

[Part of Speech] phrase

[English Example] the teachers who came there for a temporary job and then returned to where they had come from

[Swahili Example] waalimu waliokuja pale kwa shughuli za muda na kurudi walikotoka [Muk]

------------------------------------------------------------

English-Swahili dictionary > job
13 job satisfaction

HR

the sense of fulfillment and pride felt by people who enjoy their work and do it well. Various factors influence job satisfaction, and our understanding of the significance of these stems in part from Frederick Herzberg. He called elements such as remuneration, working relationships, status, and job security “ hygiene factors” because they concern the context in which somebody works. Hygiene factors do not in themselves promote job satisfaction, but serve primarily to prevent job dissatisfaction. Motivators contribute to job satisfaction and include achievement, recognition, the work itself, responsibility, advancement, and growth. An absence of job satisfaction can lead to poor motivation, stress, absenteeism, and high labor turnover.

The ultimate business dictionary > job satisfaction
14 from the ground up

разг.

1) до основания, основательно, полностью, досконально, во всех отношениях [первонач. амер.]

I know the Governor from the ground up... (E. O'Connor, ‘The Last Hurrah’, part I, ch. IV) — Уж я-то знаю губернатора как самого себя...

I'm a man... from the ground up - and there's no son of a bitch in this camp who don't know it... (K. Winsor, ‘Wanderers Eastward, Wanderers West’, ch. VIII) — я настоящий мужчина... и нет ни одного сукина сына в этом лагере, который бы не знал этого...

He changed everything from the ground up. — Он все основательно изменил.

2) с самого начала, с азов; ≈ из ничего, на пустом месте

I'd very much like to find a business that I could buy and make into something, or start one from the ground up. I think you understand that. (J. O'Hara, ‘From the Terrace’) — Мне бы очень хотелось купить какое-нибудь дело и основательно расширить его. Или же начать что-то совсем новое. Думаю, вам это понятно.

Here... was a chance to start a fine educational job and to build practically from the ground up. (W. Du Bois, ‘Mansart Builds a School’, ch. VI) — Вот она... прекрасная возможность заниматься педагогической деятельностью, но начинать придется на пустом месте.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > from the ground up
15 from the ground up

   paзг.

   1) ocнoвaтeльнo, пoлнocтью; дocкoнaльнo; вo вcex oтнoшeнияx [пepвoнaч. aмep.]

    I know the Governor from the ground up (E. O'Connor). He was badly wounded in the Pacific. They practically had to rebuild him from the ground up (R. Macdonald)

   2) c caмoгo нaчaлa, c нуля; в из ничeгo, нa пуcтoм мecтe

    I'd very much like to find a business that I could buy and make into something, or start one from the ground up. I think you understand that (J. O'Hara). Here... was a chance to start a fine educational job and to build practically from the ground up (W. Du Bois)

Concise English-Russian phrasebook > from the ground up
16 job type

"A classification of jobs based on the sequence in which they occur, from the time a job enters the work center to the time it leaves the work center."

نوع الوظيفة

English-Arabic terms dictionary > job type
17 from A to Z

с самого начала до самого конца; полностью, целиком; ≈ от а до я, от альфы до омеги

Our carriage reached the porch in its turn... and we dismounted with as much ease and comfort as though we had been escorted by the whole Metropolitan Force from A to Z inclusive. (Ch. Dickens, ‘American Notes’, ch. VIII) — Наш экипаж, когда настала его очередь, доехал до подъезда... и мы вышли из него с такой легкостью и удобством, словно нас эскортировала вся полиция столицы.

I know all about the whole... business from A to Z... (Fr. Norris, ‘The Octopus’, book II, ch. V) — Я знаю всю подноготную... этой истории...

It was with the satisfaction of a competent workman who knows his job from A to Z that Remire entered upon the necessary explanations. (W. S. Maugham, ‘The Mixture As Before’, ‘An Official Position’) — Ремир начал давать необходимые пояснения, испытывая при этом чувство удовлетворения квалифицированного рабочего, досконально знающего свое дело.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > from A to Z
18 from the bottom up

adv AmE infml

1)

He learned his business from the bottom up — Он досконально изучил свое дело, начав с рядового служащего и пройдя все ступеньки служебной карьеры

2)

The job will have to be done all over again from the bottom up — Всю работу нужно будет переделать заново

The new dictionary of modern spoken language > from the bottom up
19 from a to z

c caмoгo нaчaлa дo caмoгo кoнцa; пoлнocтью, цeликoм; ♦ oт «a» дo «я»

I know all about the whole... business from A to Z (F. Atoms). It was with the satisfaction of a competent workman who knows his job from A to Z that Remire entered upon the necessary explanations (W. S. Maugham)

Concise English-Russian phrasebook > from a to z
20 from the bottom up

амер.; разг.

заново, с самого начала

The job will have to be done all over again from the bottom up. (WD) — Работу придется делать заново.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > from the bottom up

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JOB, BOOK OF — (named for its hero (Heb. אִיּוֹב), ancient South Arabian and Thamudic yʾb; Old Babylonian Ayyābum, Tell el Amarna tablet, no. 256, line 6, A ia ab; either from yʾb, to bear ill will or compounded of ay where? and ʾab (divine) father ), one of… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Job — • One of the books of the Old Testament, and the chief personage in it Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Job Job † … Catholic encyclopedia
job — W1S1 [dʒɔb US dʒa:b] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(work)¦ 2¦(duty)¦ 3¦(something you must do)¦ 4 on the job 5 I m only/just doing my job 6 it s more than my job s worth 7 do the job 8 have a job doing something/have a job to do something 9 do a job on… … Dictionary of contemporary English
job-hop — job hopper, n. /job hop /, v.i., job hopped, job hopping. to change jobs frequently. [1950 55] * * * job hop «JOB HOP», intransitive verb, hopped, hop|ping. Informal. to go from job to job; change jobs frequently. –job´hop´per, noun … Useful english dictionary
Job's Cove, Newfoundland and Labrador — Job s Cove (pernounced jo b s cove) (coord|47|58|35|N|53|00|57|W| NST) a small fishing village on the north side of Conception Bay on the Bay de Verde Peninsula of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.GeographyThe community of Job s Cove for the… … Wikipedia
job´hop´per — job hop «JOB HOP», intransitive verb, hopped, hop|ping. Informal. to go from job to job; change jobs frequently. –job´hop´per, noun … Useful english dictionary
Job interview — Oakland, California. Hanging Around. The total time spent in actual interviews while hunting a job takes only a small part of the day; unwilling to go home these youths spend most of their day hanging around and talking with other job hunters.… … Wikipedia
Job in rabbinic literature — This article treats Job in rabbinic literature.Job s lifeOwing to the importance of the Book of Job , the Talmudists occupied themselves frequently with its chief character. One of the amoraim expressed his opinion in the presence of Samuel ben… … Wikipedia
job — {{11}}job (n.) 1550s, in phrase jobbe of worke piece of work (contrasted with continuous labor), of uncertain origin, perhaps a variant of gobbe mass, lump (c.1400; see GOB (Cf. gob)) via sense of a cart load. Sense of work done for pay first… … Etymology dictionary
Job Training Partnership Act of 1982 — The Job Training Partnership Act of 1982 (USPL|97|300, usc|29|1501, et seq.) was a United States federal law passed October 13, 1982. The law was repealed by the Workforce Investment Act of 1998.PurposeThe law was enacted to establish federal… … Wikipedia
job-hopping — ˈ ̷ ̷ ˌ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ noun ( s) : the practice of moving (as for immediate financial gain) from job to job • job hopper ˈ ̷ ̷ ˌ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ noun * * * jobˈ hopping noun Changing job frequently • • • Main Entry: ↑ … Useful english dictionary

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